H2scan BSS Catalog 2025 - Flipbook - Page 43
Summary
This paper has provided a comprehensive overview of the critical safety considerations surrounding
stationary battery and energy storage systems in Europe. As the demand for these systems continues
to grow, ensuring their safe operation is paramount to protect both human life and property. By
examining the regulatory landscape, identifying key safety standards, and analyzing various factors
impacting safety, this paper has offered valuable insights for stakeholders.
Key 昀椀ndings and recommendations include:
n The complex regulatory landscape: European companies must navigate a multifaceted regulatory
framework that encompasses national, regional, and local regulations.
n Adherence to safety standards: Compliance with standards such as IEC 62485-2 is essential for
ensuring safe operation.
n Risk assessment and mitigation: Identifying potential hazards and implementing appropriate
safety measures is crucial to prevent accidents and minimize risks.
n Continuous improvement: Regular inspections, maintenance, and documentation are necessary
to maintain compliance and improve safety practices.
n Insurance considerations: Companies should be aware of insurance requirements related to
stationary battery and energy storage systems. These requirements may include speci昀椀c safety
standards, risk assessments, and emergency response plans. Non-compliance with insurance
requirements can lead to higher premiums, coverage limitations, or even denial of coverage.
Citations
90000266
1.
IEC 60086-1: International Electrotechnical
Commission. (2019). Primary cells and batteries:
General requirements for handling, storage, and
disposal (2nd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
8.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
(2016). IEEE recommended practice for stationary
battery electrolyte spill containment and management
(IEEE Std 1578-2016). New York: IEEE.
2.
IEC 60086-2: International Electrotechnical
Commission. (2019). Secondary cells and batteries:
General requirements for handling, storage, and
disposal (2nd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
9.
American National Standards Institute. (2020).
Emergency eyewash and shower equipment
(ANSI Z358.1-2020). New York: ANSI.
3.
IEC 62133: International Electrotechnical Commission.
(2021). Safety requirements for lithium-ion batteries
(3rd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
4.
IEC 61960: International Electrotechnical Commission.
(2021). Safety requirements for lithium-ion batteries in
portable applications (3rd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
5.
IEC 60086-5: International Electrotechnical
Commission. (2019). Stationary lead-acid batteries:
General requirements for handling, storage, and
disposal (2nd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
6.
IEC 62485-2: International Electrotechnical
Commission. (2018). Detailed safety requirements for
stationary secondary batteries (2nd ed.). Geneva: IEC.
7.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers &
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and
Air-Conditioning Engineers. (2018). IEEE/ASHRAE
guide for the ventilation and thermal management of
batteries for stationary applications (IEEE Std 16352018/ASHRAE Guideline 21-2018). New York: IEEE.
10. European Committee for Standardization. (2009).
Emergency eye-wash and safety showers: General
requirements (EN 15154:2009). Brussels: CEN.
11. Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (2009).
Emergency eye-wash and safety showers: Part 3:
Additional requirements for emergency eye-wash
and safety showers (DIN 12899-3:2009). Berlin: DIN.
12. Factory Mutual. (2021, April). FM 5-28
DC Battery Systems.
13. Factory Mutual. (2024, October). FM 7-112 Lithium-Ion
Battery Manufacturing and Storage.
14. Factory Mutual. (2024, January). FM 5-33 Lithium-Ion
Battery Energy Storage Systems.
pg.43
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